预放电避雷针ESE60
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<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">工作原理</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">由于大量水蒸气上升,使高空中形成带电的云层,当暴风雨的时候,一个强大的电场(数以千计V/M)在大地和云之间形成,ESE电子触发装置具有能够储存部分能量的一个系统。 </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">当雷云开始下行先导放电时候,电场中的电离子数量迅速增加。内部的电子系统捕获空气中的电离子与先前储存的能量提高电压以解除缓冲流程。使避雷针的中央收集周围空气迅速离子化并延伸。产生一个上行先导放电现象,形成放电路径。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 18pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">被产生的上行先导放电和下行先导放电形成连续的放电通道与带电云层会合,开始主放电,把雷电泄放到大地。避雷针的内置电子的触发系统电离子迅速增加,使上行先导放电得到离避雷针上百米的与来自带电云层的下行先导接闪。因此达到了比较大的避雷针保护半径范围。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">技术参数</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table style="padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-collapse: collapse; padding-top: 0pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 15.75pt">
<td valign="middle" width="113" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 85.15pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: rgb(230,230,230); border-top: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">型号</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: rgb(230,230,230); border-top: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">LP-ESE25</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: rgb(230,230,230); border-top: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">LP-ESE45</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; background: rgb(230,230,230); border-top: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">LP-ESE60</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<tr style="height: 15.75pt">
<td valign="middle" width="113" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 85.15pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">提前放电时间</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">ΔT</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">25</span><span style="font-family: 'Symbol'; font-size: 9pt">m</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">s</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">45</span><span style="font-family: 'Symbol'; font-size: 9pt">m</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">s</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">60</span><span style="font-family: 'Symbol'; font-size: 9pt">m</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">s</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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</tr>
<tr style="height: 15.75pt">
<td valign="middle" width="113" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 85.15pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">高度(mm)</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">780</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">780</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">780</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 15.75pt">
<td valign="middle" width="113" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 85.15pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">重量(KG)</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">4</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">4</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td valign="middle" width="117" style="border-bottom: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: medium none; border-right: rgb(0,0,0) 0.5pt solid; padding-top: 0pt; mso-border-left-alt: none; mso-border-right-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-top-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0); mso-border-bottom-alt: 0.5000pt solid rgb(0,0,0)">
<p class="p0" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt">4</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="p0" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">避雷针的安装与设计</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: bold; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">按被保护建筑物的重要性,使用性质,发生雷击事故的可能性和后果,确定建筑物的防雷级别。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">按所需防护的面积大小确定避雷针安装型号、数量及安装位置及安装高度。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">针尖应高于被保护物水平面2m以上。一般用金属杆,铁塔等来提高避雷针的安装高度。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">严禁在避雷针上悬挂电话线、广播线、电视接收天线以及低压架空线。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">引下线宜采用圆钢或扁钢,圆钢φ≥8mm,扁钢截面应不小于48m</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">m²</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">,厚度应不小于4mm;可直接利用塔体本身或建筑物钢筋引下。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="p0" style="margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: -21pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 21pt"><span style="font-family: 'Wingdings'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">l </span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">接地体、接地电阻应满足标准要求。</span><span style="font-family: '宋体'; font-size: 9pt; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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